"The Masque of the Red Death" is
an allegoric story about the human eternal desire to avoid death and the
absolute futility of such miserable efforts.We can easily view the Prince's
masquerade ball as an allegory for the inevitable procession of life into
death. Prospero's seven rooms are the eloquent symbols of the seven periods of
his life. It can be easily proved by the fact that the first room is located on
the eastern side of the corridor, and the eastern side is usually associated
with the sun rising or with the commencement of life. The most horrible
seventh room is located on the west side of the corridor, in the
direction of the setting sun or the inescapable death. Black and red colours in
the last chamber create an oppressive, gloomy atmosphere and remind us of
blood, nightmares and sufferings.
The careless Prince with his loud company attempt to defeat
their fears of the Red Death that has taken away millions of innocent people.
In the abbey they hide from the terrifying Red Death and constantly
invent various funny activities to engage themselves. The ignorant
"party-goers" have shut themselves in the golden cage refusing
to face the truth and fight against the circumstances. But the Red Death
follows them off the reel reminding about her presence by means
of the never-ending stokes of the clock. When the clock strikes
midnight, indicating the end of the day and consequently the end of a
human existence, the figure of the Red Death appears on the
threshold. Prospero's orders to seize, unmask, and hang the terrible enemy
emphasize three aspects of death that cannot be changed. To seize death would
be to prevent it from doing harm, to unmask it would be to show its secrets,
and to hang it would be to kill it. It is clearly impossible to do any of these
three, and accordingly, when the crowd manages to overcome its fear and
tries to catch the mystical figure, they find nothing to grasp.When faced with
the figure of the Red Death, Prospero is rooted to the floor in the first
room at first but then he gets into the seventh room, where he
dies, caught at last by the fatal Red Death.
The events in the analysed story are presented in a detailed
way, that contributes to our highly sensitive perception of the plot. From
the point of view of presentation the text is the 3rd person
narrative.Poe uses this technique to make the story more objective and
free from any personal attitude for the readers to evaluate the actions and
sayings of the personages and come to their own conclusions.The contextual type
of the story under consideration is the author’s narrative description.

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